The second-largest urban center is Maracaibo with 2.2 million. Venezuelan regional farmers produce some of the world's finest cacao. ), fossil fuels: 30.5% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Caracas, Venezuela. Netflix adaptation. Since the early 19th century Venezuela has claimed jurisdiction over Guyanese territory west of the Essequibo River totaling some 53,000 square miles (137,000 square km)nearly two-thirds of the land area of Guyana. Thousands of . Bilateral trade in goods between both countries reached $16.1 billion in 2016, the last year of available data. Severely . The highest parts of the Andes have only shrubs and lichens. Its use heralded the beginning of Venezuela's oil age, as the then largely agrarian South American state turned into one of the world's leading oil producers. Farther east is the Orinoco delta, which opens onto the Atlantic Ocean through a number of distributaries (caos); an early gateway to the settlement of the interior, it is a low, dank, and swampy area heavily dissected by streams. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 1,002,700 bbl/day (2018 est. Subscribe to our newsletter. Omissions? Caracas has more recently relaxed some economic controls to mitigate the impact of its sustained economic crisis, such as allowing increased currency and liberalizing import flexibility for private citizens and companies. ), bolivars (VEB) per US dollar -9.975 (2017 est. Humanity's insistence on unsustainable development and rising greenhouse gas emissions will make the settlements of millions of people increasingly prone to extreme weather events and full-blown natural disasters. Most of the cities of Venezuela lie in this zone. Some 5.5 million of an estimated 32 million Venezuelans have fled their country since 2014, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) reported in October. NA, sewage pollution of Lago de Valencia; oil and urban pollution of Lago de Maracaibo; deforestation; soil degradation; urban and industrial pollution, especially along the Caribbean coast; threat to the rainforest ecosystem from irresponsible mining operations, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Marine Life Conservation, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Tropical Timber 2006, Wetlandssigned, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements, particulate matter emissions: 15.82 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. Venezuela is a country in northern South America.Its official name is Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela). ), $7,704 (2018 est. Matthew L. Forister, Matthew L. Forister. Interested in the average weather conditions in Venezuela in a specific month? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Climate zone: tropics. )6.284 (2015 est. Venezuelas topography can be divided into three broad elevational divisions: the lowland plains, which rise from sea level to about 1,650 feet (500 metres), the mountains, which reach elevations of some 16,400 feet (5,000 metres), and the interior forested uplands, with scattered peaks above 6,550 feet (2,000 metres). Each place on Earth has a different regional climate. Inflation is expected to top 1600% this year. Statin alternative? From the Andean foothills to the Orinoco delta, the Llanos extend for some 800 miles (1,300 km), varying in width from about 100 miles (160 km) in the east to 300 miles (500 km) in the west. )note: data are in 2017 dollars, -19.67% (2018 est. Since 2017, the US has imposed financial and sectoral sanctions on the MADURO regime. )services: 54.9% (2017 est. )arable land: 3.1% (2018 est. This nation-wide website presents information about the weather and climate for almost every country around the world. This climate zone is present in cities like Maracaibo, Punto Fijo, Ciudad Guayana, Porlamar, Puerto La Cruz, Barinas, Tucupita, Cuman, Maturin, Anaco, Ciudad Bolvar, Cabimas, El Viga and others. Between the high Andean ranges are Lake Maracaibo and its associated lowlands; this basin is one of the main oil-producing regions of the country. U.S. Policy The U.S. government ceased recognizing Maduro as Venezuela's legitimate president in January 2019. )permanent crops: 0.8% (2018 est. ), municipal: 5.123 billion cubic meters (2017 est. In 1914, the first oil well in the country of Venezuela, Zumaque-I, opened for the first time. U.S. imports from Venezuela totaled $ 10.9 billion, down 30 percent from 2015. Venezuela Bordering Countries: Guyana, Brazil, Colombia. The international community has responded with pressure against the regime coupled with support for elements of the opposition, but to date it . Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Warm climate can be found between 300 and 650 m. It's characterized by temperatures from 23C (73F) to 26C (79F) and precipitations that ranges from scarcely rainy (300 700mm) to pluvial (more than 3300mm) conditions. Founded in 1567 as Santiago de Len de Caracas, the city grew slowly until the 1940s, after which it expanded by monumental proportions, and its influence came to extend to even . Venezuela by Matthias Mullie on Unsplash. Venezuela's oil and gas industry take starring roles in this environmental horror show. )biomass and waste: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Alternate titles: Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, Repblica Bolivariana de Venezuela, Distinguished Professor of Political Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park. Cattle raising and oil exploration predominate in this sparsely populated region, which experiences river flooding in summer and drought in winter. Updated every day by a dedicated global editorial team, the portal logs 1 million+ unique users monthly. People used to . Climate & Weather Averages in Cerro Ancho, Venezuela. )$18.376 billion (2017 est. In the mountains and high plains it can get cooler with, for example in the popular city of Mrida, a fairly constant average daytime temperature ranges from 19-24 . )6.63% (2020 est. Sun & Moon. )exports: 685,000 metric tons (2020 est. This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. UNICEF reported that 6.9 million students in Venezuela missed almost all classroom instruction between March 2020 and February 2021. Political science researcher, Georgia State University. Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, between Colombia and Guyana, total: 912,050 sq kmland: 882,050 sq kmwater: 30,000 sq km, almost six times the size of Georgia; slightly more than twice the size of California, total: 5,267 kmborder countries (3): Brazil 2,137 km; Colombia 2,341 km; Guyana 789 km, territorial sea: 12 nmcontiguous zone: 15 nmexclusive economic zone: 200 nmcontinental shelf: 200-m depth or to the depth of exploitation, tropical; hot, humid; more moderate in highlands, Andes Mountains and Maracaibo Lowlands in northwest; central plains (llanos); Guiana Highlands in southeast, highest point: Pico Bolivar 4,978 mlowest point: Caribbean Sea 0 mmean elevation: 450 m, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, bauxite, other minerals, hydropower, diamonds, agricultural land: 24.5% (2018 est. The 2021 regional elections marked the first time since 2006 that the EU was allowed to send an electoral observation mission to Venezuela.The MADURO regime places strong restrictions on freedoms of expression and the press. Due to its location just above the equator and the many elevation changes Venezuela experiences a mix of different climate types. Climate: Venezuela's climate is tropical; it is hot and humid, but more moderate in the highlands. Spanish (official), numerous indigenous dialectsmajor-language sample(s): La Libreta Informativa del Mundo, la fuente indispensable de informacin bsica. Several receiving countries are making efforts to increase immigration restrictions and to deport illegal Venezuelan migrants - Ecuador and Peru in August 2018 began requiring valid passports for entry, which are difficult to obtain for Venezuelans. In Venezuela, the government of President Nicols Maduro and the opposition are engaged in a bitter power struggle. Venezuela's political leadership maintains an anti-U.S. government discourse, and its political climate is highly polarized and fluid. Broken clouds. This means that every time you visit this website you will need to enable or disable cookies again. In the long-term, education and health care spending may increase economic growth and reduce income inequality, but rising costs and the staffing of new health care jobs with foreigners are slowing development. The sustainability of this progress remains questionable, however, as the continuation of these social programs depends on the prosperity of Venezuela's oil industry. It is located in the northern part of Zulia state, most of the area of Lara state and Falcn state, the coastal area, Insular region and some semi-arid areas in Venezuelan Andes. Venezuela, country located at the northern end of South America. Other concerns include human rights abuses, rampant violent crime, political manipulation of the judicial and electoral systems, and corruption. A comprehensive guide to the worlds best travel destinations, its print heritage stretches back more than 30 years, with the online portal reaching its 20-year anniversary in 2019. It's the average weather in a place over many years. Seventeen countries host around 80 per cent of Venezuelans (more than 5 million) throughout Latin America and the Caribbean - triggering the largest external displacement crisis in Latin America's recent history. However, the vastness of the territory and the presence . The Mangoes Are Ripe in Caracas. Regional Maps: Map of South America. )exports: 870 million kWh (2019 est. The climatic zone in Venezuela between 800 to 200 meters is known as the temperate zone in which, the average temperature remains between 12 to 25 C. ), total: 14.1 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 15.67 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 12.46 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. It's located in the medium areas of the Cordillera de Mrida and Sierra de Perija, the highest areas of Venezuelan coastal range, and the top of the highest Guiana Highlands Tepuis. It can be found in Guajira Peninsula, Paraguana Peninsula, Araya Peninsula and most of the Insular region. ), total petroleum production: 604,800 bbl/day (2021 est. The average temperature here falls below 8C. You can find out more about which cookies we are using or switch them off in settings. Hot desert climate in Medanos de Coro National Park. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Beyond the dialogue Catatumbo Lightning has generated within the scientific community, it's been mentioned in literature as far back as the late 16th century, when Spanish poet Lope de Vega used it as the backdrop . The mountainous Andean regions are significantly cooler, and temperatures can drop to around 9C (48F). The climate of Venezuela falls under the tropical zone below 800 meters, where the average temperature remains between 26 and 28 C. For example, places closer to the equator are warmer than places near the poles. Professor of Latin-American History, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque. Venezuela is in the midst of an unprecedented social and humanitarian collapsethe result of bad economic policies and political conflictthat has led to food insecurity, the second largest migration crisis in the world, and regional instability. The climate of Venezuela falls under the tropical zone below 800 meters, where the average temperature remains between 26 and 28 C.

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