Amintiri din via. [72] Rumanization, with the closure of schools and suppression of the language, happened in all areas in present-day Romania where the Ukrainians live or lived. The burial register has been computerized through 1947, and as of July, 2015, over 21,000 burial records (with pictures of associated tombstones) have been posted on the JewishGen Online Worldwide Burial Registry. [51] In 2011, an anthropological analysis of the Russian census of the population of Moldavia in 1774 asserted a population of 68,700 people in 1774, out of which 40,920 (59.6%) Romanians, 22,810 Ruthenians and Hutsuls (33.2%), and 7.2% Jews, Roma, and Armenians. The Church in Bukovina was initially administered from Kiev. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Transylvania, Tags: Cataloging identifies the Austrian, Romanian, and Ukrainian variations of the jurisdiction and place name. There are no other indications as to for or by whom the book was created. The book is printed and recorded in Hungarian, occasionally a Hebrew name is given. [4] Bukovina is sometimes known as the 'Switzerland of the East', given its diverse ethnic mosaic and deep forested mountainous landscapes. Represiunile sovietice pp. The pages have been repaired but they seem to be out of order or, possibly, extracts from multiple books. [12][13], After the fragmentation of Kievan Rus', Bukovina passed to the Principality of Galicia (Principality of Galicia-Volhynia) in 1124. Addenda are in Hungarian and Romanian. The entries were probably made in the 1850s or 1860s as a result of new regulations on the keeping of civil records. This register records births for the Neologue Jewish community of Cluj. Headings are in German and Hungarian; entries begin in German and switch to Hungarian around 1880; Hebrew dates are provided most of the time. Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-Fabric quarter, nr. This book records births that took place in the district and town of Timioara from 1886-1950. The register itself is in German. There are also a few notes in Yiddish. The second set contains entries almost exclusively from residents of Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), with a few entries for nearby villages. However, the Romanian conservatives, led by Iancu Flondor, rejected the idea. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1862 to 1885. Please note that the book is catalogued as being from Nadu (Hungarian Kalotandas), but the contents make it apparent that this is an error. Please note that though this book is catalogued as the "citadel" (cetate) community book, the births took place for the most part in other neighborhoods, primarily Fabrik and Josefstadt (today Fabric and Iosefin). A noticeable number of births take place in Mehala, a settlement outside the city walls of Timioara at the time of record. [66][67][68], The Romanians mostly inhabit the southern part of the Chernivtsi region, having been the majority in former Hertsa Raion and forming a plurality together with Moldovans in former Hlyboka Raion. Some pages include slips of paper with notes in Yiddish. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Interwar Romania, Timioara, World War II, Tags: 1775-1867, 1868-1918, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Dej, Marriage records, Transylvania, Tags: As part of the peasant armies, they formed their own regiment, which participated to the 1648 siege of Lviv. Bukovina proper has an area of 10,442km2 (4,032sqmi). The first list records house number, family role (ie, father, mother, etc), name and birth year. The region has been sparsely populated since the Paleolithic. In 1783, by an Imperial Decree of Joseph II, local Eastern Orthodox Eparchy of Bukovina (with its seat in Czernowitz) was placed under spiritual jurisdiction of the Metropolitanate of Karlovci. Please note there are a few documents from the interwar period attached to records verifying or contesting legal names. (ctrl- or cmd- click to select more than one), Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1892-1930, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: birth index 1857-1885, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1885-1891, [Region around] Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1835-1894, Turda (Hung: Torda), Israelites: births 1837-1885, Nadu (Hung: Kalotanadas) [Ndelu, Hung: Magyarndas], Israelites: births 1875-1888, Mociu (Hung: Mcs), Israelites: births 1861-1888, Gherla (Hung: Szamosjvr), Israelites: births 1831-1885, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1894-1895, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1886-1893, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: family registry, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: census lists, 1855, Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1876-1886; marriages 1876-1885; deaths 1876-1885, Urior (Hung: Alr) and Chiuieti (Hung: Pecstszeg), Israelites: births 1874-1885; marriages 1874-1884; deaths 1874-1884, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1855-1875; marriages 1856-1875; deaths 1855-1875, [District of] Dej (Hung: Ds, Des), Israelites: births 1850-1862; marriages 1850-1873; deaths 1850-1870, Reteag (Hung: Retteg), Israelites: births 1855-1871(? [12][13], United by Prince Oleg in the 870s, Kievan Rus' was a loose federation of speakers of East Slavic and Uralic languages from the late 9th to the mid-13th century,[15][16] under the reign of the Rurik dynasty, founded by the Varangian prince Rurik. The Austrians hindered both Romanian and Ukrainian nationalisms. However, the old border was re-established each time, as for example on 14 October 1703 the Polish delegate Martin Chometowski said, according to the Polish protocol, "Between us and Wallachia (i.e. Note also that the inventory at the National Archives does not mention the presence of marriage and birth records in this book. Following the First Partition of Poland in 1772, the Austrians claimed that they needed it for a road between Galicia and Transylvania. The book is in handwritten Hungarian with a few loose printed sheets of birth records. Post card of Berezhany (Brzezany): view of upper part of town square of the break of 19 & 20 th centuries, when it was part of Habsburgs' Austrian empire. This book records births that took place in the town of Timioara from 1887 to 1942, primarily, though not exclusively, in the Iosefin/Josefstadt/Jzsefvros quarter. The format remained consistent throughout the period with the addition of a single column in the 1880s providing form the sequentially number of the event. We welcome your input about our site. There is not much difference between the two. The first two Ukrainian settlers arrived in Canada in 1891 followed by tens of thousands until the start of the First World War. 1775-1867, 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austrian Empire, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Death records, Interwar Romania, Marriage records, Transylvania, Tags: sabbath school superintendent opening remarks P.O. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. After 1944, the human and economic connections between the northern (Soviet) and southern (Romanian) parts of Bukovina were severed. The book is arranged by locality and it seems likely that the contents originally formed five separate books and the pages were combined into one book at a later point in time. In 1919, the historian Ion Nistor stated that the Romanians constituted an overwhelming majority in 1774, roughly 64,000 (85%) of the 75,000 total population. In the early 20th century, a group of scholars surrounding the Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand created a plan (that never came to pass) of United States of Greater Austria. Sometimes the place of birth is given and/or other comments. The headings and entries are in Hungarian and the information was, in general, entered chronologically, with a few exceptions. In addition to the birth date, place, and gender of the baby, parental information, midwife name, and data on the naming ceremony or bris is provided. Then, it became part of Moldavia in the 14th century. This register records births for Jews living in the village of Bora (Kolozsborsa in Hungarian, not to be confused with the small town of Bora in Maramure) and the surrounding area. This register records births, marriages, and deaths for Jews in villages near the town of Dej and in Dej itself. The earliest birth recorded is 1833. Lithuania: The JewishGen Lithuania Database Please note that at the time of survey (2016) any entries past 1915 were closed to researchers. Bukovina was a closed military district (17751786), then the largest district, Bukovina District (first known as the Czernowitz District), of the Austrian constituent Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria (17871849). In Romania, 28 November is a holiday observed as the Bukovina Day.[49]. It was absorbed by Romania between the world wars. Mother came with 6 children in . [35][12] In addition to the suppression of the Ukrainian people, their language and culture, Ukrainian surnames were Rumanized, and the Ukrainian Orthodox Church was persecuted. The territory of Bukovina had been part of Kievan Rus and Pechenegs since the 10th century. This landing page is a guide to Austrian ancestry, family history, and genealogy: birth records, marriage records, death records, census records, family history, etc. The Austrian census of 18501851, which for the first time recorded data regarding languages spoken, shows 48.50% Romanians and 38.07% Ukrainians. The headings and entries are in Hungarian. The same information is found in both through it is assumed that copy errors were made. Other than the 25 families listed as residing in Dej, no other villages record having more than five familes, most have only one or two. A few notes are in Hungarian but for the most part the text consists exclusively of names. This page has been viewed 13,421 times (0 via redirect). Entries record the names of the child and parents, often including mother's maiden name; the birth date and place; gender; whether the birth was legitimate; information on circumcisions; midwives; and names of witnesses (to the circumcision or name-giving) or godparents. Note that the page number corresponds with the original page number, not the subsequent one given by the National Archives. This book records births that took place in and around the town of Snnicolaul Mare from 1837 to 1884 (note the National Archives has this catalogued as including births only until 1876) or in families living in Snnicolaul Mare and the region during the mid-late 19th century. The book is printed and recorded in German until around the mid-1870s after which it is primarily in Hungarian. The services of Genealogy Austria include online and on-site research, transcription and translation. This book is an alphabetic index of names found in the birth record book for the town of Timioara, Fabric quarter, from 1875-1882. Please note that at the time of the present survey (2016), births dating later than 1914 were not legally accessible. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. a process in the weather of the heart; marlin 336 white spacer replacement; milburn stone singing; miami central high school football; horizon eye care mallard creek 1868-1918, 1919-1945, 1946-present, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Interwar Romania, Timioara, World War II, Project Director In addition, though this book is catalogued as belonging to the Iosefin/Josefstadt/Jzsefvros quarter, there is no indication within the book regarding to what community the book belonged (citadel/cetate, Iosefin, Fabric). The fact that Romanians and Moldovans, a self-declared majority in some regions, were presented as separate categories in the census results, has been criticized in Romania, where there are complains that this artificial Soviet-era practice results in the Romanian population being undercounted, as being divided between Romanians and Moldovans. The regime that had occupied the city pursued a policy of persecution of "nationally conscious Ukrainians". The Bukovina Society of the Americas is a non-profit corporation registered in the State of Kansas. ); marriages 1856-1870(? The languages of the population closely reflect the ethnic composition, with over 90% within each of the major ethnic groups declaring their national language as the mother tongue (Ukrainian, Romanian, and Russian, respectively). Name, date, gender, parents, marital status of parents, parent residence, midwife name, circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Note that the Status Quo Ante community became the Neologue community after several years. It is assumed that Soviet civil registration replaced Austrian/Romanian church registration around that year. 4 [Plasa central Timioara, nr. As a result of the MolotovRibbentrop Pact, the USSR demanded not only Bessarabia but also the northern half of Bukovina and Hertsa regions from Romania on 26 June 1940 (Bukovina bordered Eastern Galicia, which the USSR had annexed during the Invasion of Poland). by Roman Zakhariy from Berezhany. Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. FEEFHS: Ukraine. Some scribes recorded the Hebrew name. This register contains two sets of birth, marriage, and death records which were bound together into one book at some point in time (the second set was mistakenly inserted before the first set ends). Please see also the entry for the original record book, which is catalogued under Timioara-citadel, nr. [13] The Romanian government suppressed it by staging two political trials in 1937.[13]. Please note the Hungarian names have a variety of spellings and the entries are not at all uniform. The Northern portion was incorporated into Ukraine afterwards. Cernui-Trgu-Mure, 1994, Ania Nandris-Cudla. This registry is kept in Hungarian, with occasional notes in Romanian (made after 1918). All Jewish registers held at the Cluj archives are described in detail below; please click on a title for more information. Both headings and entries are entirely in German, Hebrew dates are also provided most of the time. To get better results, add more information such as First Name, Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. U.S., Department of Veterans Affairs BIRLS Death File, 1850-2010. 1868-1918, 1919-1945, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Banat, Birth records, Timioara, Tags: [13][55] Official censuses in the Austrian Empire (later Austria-Hungary) did not record ethnolinguistic data until 18501851. and much of the information is left blank. Note this book overlaps with and repeats entries from the deaths book with call nr. List of Bukovina Villages - Bukovina Society List of Bukovina Villages This table was originally prepared by Dr. Claudius von Teutul and then modified by Werner Zoglauer for the Bukovina Society of the Americas. 7 [Timioara-Fabric, nr. The register was kept relatively well with all data clearly completed in most instances. In Romanian, in literary or poetic contexts, the name ara Fagilor ('the land of beech trees') is sometimes used. State Gymnasium Graduates 1850-1913 (3011 . [12][13] It then became part of the Principality of Galicia. The region had been under Polish nominal suzerainty from its foundation (1387) to the time of this battle (1497). The situation was not improved until the February Revolution of 1917. Unfortunately, within the archives of Timisoara, there is no birth or marriage record book beginning in 1845, so it is not clear to what original book was referred. After the war and the return of the Soviets, most of the Jewish survivors from Northern Bukovina fled to Romania (and later settled in Israel).[44]. Despite this influx, Romanians continued to be the largest ethnic group until 1880, when Ukrainians (Ruthenians) outnumbered the Romanians 5:4. The book records births in the Jewish community of Dej and in many of the surrounding villages. During the 19th century, as mentioned, the Austrian Empire policies encouraged the influx of migrants coming from Transylvania, Moldavia, Galicia and the heartland of Austria and Germany, with Germans, Poles, Jews, Hungarians, Romanians, and Ukrainians settling in the region. There were 142,933 houses. In addition to the birth date, place, and gender of the baby, parental information, midwife name, and data on the naming ceremony or bris is provided. After the instauration of Soviet rule, under NKVD orders, thousands of local families were deported to Siberia during this period,[39] with 12,191 people targeted for deportation in a document dated 2 August 1940 (from all formerly Romanian regions included in the Ukrainian SSR),[39] while a December 1940 document listed 2,057 persons to be deported to Siberia. The Moldavian nobility had traditionally formed the ruling class in that territory. Humanitas, Bucharest, 2006 (second edition), (in Romanian), This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:38. Also part of Romania is the monastery of John the New[ro; uk], an Orthodox saint and martyr, who was killed by the Tatars in Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi. The very term "Ukrainians" was prohibited from the official usage and some Romanians of disputable Ukrainian ethnicity were rather called the "citizens of Romania who forgot their native language" and were forced to change their last names to Romanian-sounding ones. Bukovina is a land of Romanian and Ukrainian heritage but of Austrian and Soviet administration. All Birth, Marriage & Death results for Bukovina 1-20 of 3,603 Browse by collection To get better results, add more information such as First Name, Birth Info, Death Info and Location even a guess will help. [57] Romanians made up 44.5% of the population, while 27.7% were Ukrainians/Ruthenians (plus 1.5% Hutsuls), 10.8% Jews, 8.9% Germans, 3.6% Poles, and 3.0% others or undeclared.[58]. Petru II moved the seat of Moldova from Siret to Suceava in 1388. Cernui-Trgu-Mure, 1994, p. 160. Please note that at the time of survey (2016) any entries past 1915 were closed to researchers. 2 [Timioara-Fabric, nr. There are also several different sets of birth entries, perhaps representing sporadic updates to the log. There is also one page of deaths recorded, taking place in the late 1860s-1880s. 168/2). The headings are in German and Hungarian and the pages are specific to the needs of a Jewish community (spaces for circumcision information, includes Hebrew letters for dates). Birth Info, Death Info and Locationeven a guess will help. A Constituent Assembly on 14/27 October 1918 formed an executive committee, to whom the Austrian governor of the province handed power. This register records births for Jews living in and around Turda. As a result, the USSR only demanded the northern, overwhelmingly Ukrainian part, arguing that it was a "reparation for the great loss produced to the Soviet Union and Bassarabia's population by twenty-two years of Romanian domination of Bassarabia". 4 [Timioara-cetate, nr. Edit your search or learn more. [citation needed] The only data we have about the ethnic composition of Bukovina are the Austrian censuses starting from the 1770s. These are in Hungarian and from the 19th century with the exception of one in Romanian dated 1952 and one in Yiddish, undated. Name; date; gender; parents; marital status of parents; parent residence; midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents are provided. Austria / sterreich / Autriche Country Codes Google Maps content is not displayed due to your current cookie settings. Bukovina's autonomy was undone during Romanian occupation, the region being reduced to an ordinary Romanian province. 1819. 1). Data recorded is typical for record books of this time and includes the individual's name and birth details; parent details; place of residence; for births information on the circumcision; for marriages information on the ceremony; for deaths circumstances of death and details on the burial. [40] The largest action took place on 13 June 1941, when about 13,000 people were deported to Siberia and Kazakhstan. The new Archbishop of Czernowitz gained supreme jurisdiction over Serbian eparchies of Dalmatia and Kotor, which were also (until then) under the spiritual jurisdiction of Karlovci. There are also several pages of outside correspondence attached throughout the book, normally from various municipal or state authorities requesting or confirming civil record data or regarding name changes. The Red Army occupied Cernui and Storojine counties, as well as parts of Rdui and Dorohoi counties (the latter belonged to inutul Suceava, but not to Bukovina). This register records births for the Jewish community of the village of Apahida (same name in Romanian and Hungarian). [73] In Bukovina, the practice of Rumanization dates to much earlier than the 20th century. The Moldavian state was formed by the mid-14th century, eventually expanding its territory all the way to the Black Sea. This register records births for Jews from villages around Turda. In spite of Ukrainian resistance, the Romanian army occupied the northern Bukovina, including Chernivtsi, on November 11. The register includes spaces for birth date and place, name, parent names, godparent names, midwife name, but very seldom is the information filled out. Leo Baeck Institute It is the regional branch of the WorldGenWeb Project. In general the entries were not comprehensively completed: they frequently only give name; date; gender; parent names and marital status; birth place; whereas normally such a book includes midwife name; circumcision or naming ceremony details and name of witnesses or godparents. The index is in Romanian, indicating it was created much later than the original record book to which it refers. "[12], Romanian authorities oversaw a renewed programme of Romanianization aiming its assimilationist policies at the Ukrainian population of the region. "[4][12][13] Indeed, a group of scholars surrounding the Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand were planning on creating a Romanian state that would've included all of Bukovina, including Czernowitz. Entries were made chronologically at some points and by family at other points. 1868-1918, Austro-Hungarian Empire, Birth records, Cluj, Transylvania, Tags: The withdrawal of the Romanian Army, authorities, and civilians was disastrous. During the same event, it writes that Drago was one of the Romans . According to the 1775 Austrian census, the province had a total population of 86,000 (this included 56 villages which were returned to Moldavia one year later). During its first months of existence, inutul Suceava suffered far right (Iron Guard) uproars, to which the regional governor Gheorghe Alexianu (the future governor of the Transnistria Governorate) reacted with nationalist and anti-Semitic measures. Casualties. In 1873, the Eastern Orthodox Bishop of Czernowitz (who was since 1783 under the spiritual jurisdiction of the Metropolitan of Karlovci) was elevated to the rank of Archbishop, when a new Metropolitanate of Bukovinian and Dalmatia was created. The northern (Ukrainian) and southern (Romanian) parts became significantly dominated by their Ukrainian and Romanian majorities, respectively, with the representation of other ethnic groups being decreased significantly.

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