I believe the [\] mark is the only one that we know anything about. It used the same cartridge and action as other Mosins, but the barrel was shortened by 21.6cm (8.5in) to bring the weapon down to an overall length of 101.6cm (40.0in), with the forearm shortened in proportion. reasons for this can vary and many possibilities are covered on "7.62x54r.net" and in Terence Lapin's book "The Mosin-Nagant Rifle", both excellent resources for further information on the vagaries and . Those from Tula were stamped CH (or CU) on their barrels along with Tula's standard Mosin markings to designate them as specially built snipers. However, the Mosin's lugs lock in the horizontal position, whereas the Mauser locks vertically. Sestroryetsk Arrow and date (2 digit pre 1900) Tang. - P. 217. ST. ALB. The "MO" and the added numbers may or may not be related. letters in a circle - quality control department marking (stamped twice). The MosinNagant Model 1891/30 was modified and adapted as a sniper rifle from 1932 onwards, first with mounts and scopes from Germany then with domestic designs (PE, PEM); from 1942 it was issued with 3.5-power PU fixed focus scopes. 1940, M28 1930 - Numbers on receiver, bolt, butt plate and floor plate all match. Initial bullet velocity test rifle CK marking. The Finns also manufactured two-piece "finger splice" stocks for their MosinNagant rifles.[17]. These CH letterscan be seen in two sizes - smaller and bigger (smaller size is typical for 1944). Add to Compare. . "[11] The new weapons would entail high velocities, exceeding 600 meters per second (2,000ft/s) and would result in land battles both commencing and being capable of being fought at longer ranges, nearly two kilometers. any claims resulting from loss as a result of the accuracy or Mosin Nagant Leather Ammo Pouch x1. In. Of the many Mosin Nagant rifles I've fired, my Sako is the easiest to shoot accurately.Finnish rifles are known for smooth, reliable function, and the Sako M39 is no exception. Cheers! Minor scuffs on stock and minor butt repair Inventory No . In USSR surplus military carbines (without bayonet) were sold as civilian hunting weapons. Click Here for Full-Size. I can try to email it to any interested parties, if interested. Until 1937 the quality control department was accountable to the general administration of the weapon factories, and not to the factory director. The basement on the Mosin-Nagant is three, some places four times what it was a few years ago. Pre 1923 period, "H" replacement part marking on variousrifleparts. The rifle was used in the short civil war there and adopted as the service rifle of the new republic's army. The used value of a MOSIN NAGANT rifle has risen $12.61 dollars over the past 12 months to a price of $456.48 . Generally, all these replacementparts were marked with the letter "H" . As you have learned, the generally accepted short name for Mosin Nagant rifles is Mosin. Actually, the article on Mosin-Nagant rifle and PPSh41 and PPS43 smg refurbishment facility marks is page 429 through 433. - ISBN 5-02-016406-2, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault, SIG (Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft), People's Movement for the Liberation of Azawad, "The Rifles of the Eight Nation Alliance", "Men And Guns Of The 1900 China Relief Expedition", "A Brief Overview of the Mosin Nagant Rifle", "Simo Hyh, "White Death", Sniped Over 542 Soviet Soldiers In WWII", "Conscripts sent to fight by pro-Russia Donbas get little training, old rifles, poor supplies", "The Finnish Civil Guards rifle-model of 1924", "The Finnish Issue of the Mosin Nagant Model 91/30 (1891/1930) Rifle", "The Finnish Mosin Nagant Model 28/76 Marksmanship Rifle", "How to Install a Scope on a 1891/30 Mosin Nagant by Removing Rear Sight for 52 Dollars", "Mosin Nagant 91/30 Scope Mount Picatinny Weaver Rail", "Howling Raven Mosin Nagant Muzzle Brake Review", "The Chinese Type 53 Mosin Nagant Carbine", "Dangerous Supply: Small Arms and Conflict in the Republic of Georgia", "The Albanian Sniper Squad in Syria and their Weapons", "Surveying the Battlefield: Illicit Arms In Afghanistan, Iraq, and Somalia", "Russian Offensive Campaign Assessment, March 21", "The Estonian Use Of The Mosin Nagant Line Of Rifles/Carbines", "Ethiopian military rifle cartridges: Part 2: from Mauser to Kalashnikov", "The military rifle cartridges of Guatemala", "The military rifle cartridges of Honduras from Cortez to zelaya. Markings about a specific rifle/carbine configuration (training, sniper, etc. However, some 1929 rifles can still have the old pattern logo. More details will be provided in sniper section. With the start of World War I, production was restricted to the M1891 dragoon and infantry models for the sake of simplicity. The receiver tang was stamped with a factory marking and production year only after a barrel was attached to it, stamps onthe barrel shank were added later. Romania, China, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Serbia, Spain, Hex receiver with Izhevsk Arsenal markings and the date 1931. Quality control markings were explained in the previous section. . you feel there is use of a copyrighted photo, contact the owner and the arsenal the weapon was produced in and orly. Mosin Nagant M27 Rifle. A license-built version of the Soviet M1944 Mosin-Nagant carbine for the People's Liberation Army (PLA), it only saw Chinese service for a few years as it had already been superseded by the SKS and AK-47 when it was introduced. 1939 Tula M91/30, photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. The others will be unknown maker and inspector markings. Onthe left - pressure test marking on the receiver, on the right - test marking on a bayonet (previously a in circle marking was used). Re: Unique Mosin Nagant markings - now with PHOTO. Download Free PDF. Some rifles have different dates on the barrel shank because the receiver was attached to the barrel when it was not dated. Once you know how to read the markings, you can clearly see that this crate contains 880 rounds . 1944, M27 1927 - There exist a number of proof marks, that definitelyrepresent the same idea (something different about the construction compared to aregular rifle), but which exact meaning is unknown. The M1891/30 was Soviet Russia's standard service rifle during the Second World War. Arms (www.empirearms.com). One of the most affordable wooden stock upgrades you can get to improve the exterior of your Mosin Nagant is an M91/30 Lower Wood Stock. They are all used and have used marks. If the bolt is shiny silver chrome its been rearsenaled. Fletching of thearrow has4 lines on each side. This system of numbering did not allow estimating (even roughly) a particular weapon's production period. Condition can rate from excellent to abused. [citation needed]. Early production 91/30s (from 1930 to 1936) and converted Dragoon rifles retained the octagonal receiver. 1918, M91 1892 - There are no markings or numbers on or under the steel butt plate. M91/30 Lower Wood Stock. It is a 1919 dated receiver, which rules out any arsenals except Izhevsk and Tula. This link has already been discovered for the majority of production periods. Mosin NagantsSA, D, 41, Civil Guard, and POULUSTUSLAITOS marks, Mosin Nagant MO MarksPictures, data and All factories always produced a certain quantity of training rifles. Only since 1924 the rifle was officially named "Mosin's rifle" in the USSR, although some variants were still known only by their year of origin.[10]. It really is full of wisdom and knowledge You wont sense monotony at anytime of the time (that's what catalogs are for relating to in the event . Finnish rifles are characterized by Russian, French or American-made receivers stamped with a boxed SA, as well as many other parts produced in those countries and barrels produced in Finland, Switzerland, Austria, Belgium and Germany. Serial Number: 63270 Design: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. Arsenal, M91 1891 - The MosinNagant is a five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazinefed military rifle. However, in spite of the payment, Nagant attempted to use the situation for publicity, resulting in the name "MosinNagant" appearing in the Western press. (1)Millman (2)BuckeyeSgt, M91 1892 - 1926, M91 1926 - The M1891/30 bayonet has a press stud to secure the bayonet in place, rather than the locking ring of the M1891. When fired in double action, the Nagant's cylinder cams forward . An order for 500,000 rifles was placed with the French arms factory, Manufacture Nationale d'Armes de Chtellerault.[9]. letters are initials of chied military representative . (I.Litichevskiy). However, there are at least a few markings that can provide additional information even today. Large numbers of MosinNagants were captured by German and Austro-Hungarian forces and saw service with the rear-echelon forces of both armies, and also with the Imperial German Navy. This version of the marking was used by both factories. At the beginning of the war, the MosinNagant 91/30 was the standard issue weapon of Soviet troops. The markings consist of the initials "MO" and one, in some cases two, two digit numbers added after the original manufacture date. Location for: Izhevsk - pre 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1940 and earlier. During the Russian Civil War, infantry and dragoon versions were still in production, though in dramatically reduced numbers. A true Ex-Dragoon will have a hex receiver opposed to a round receiver and be pre . 1938, M91/30 1938 - Various weapons were acquired and tested by GAU of the Ministry of Defense of Russian Empire, and in 1889 the Lebel M1886 was obtained through semi-official channels from France. Year stamps are quite visible. The main goal of the black powder pressure test was to find hidden defects inside the steel structure, it provided very high pressure, which showed hidden defects. An interesting marking, the meaning of which was only recently discovered, is the CK marking that can be seen on some 1945 Izhevsk M91/30's. Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just Like most earlier milsurp rifles produced before WW1, they are long. The sight measurements were converted from arshins to meters; and the front sight blade was replaced by a hooded post front sight less susceptible to being knocked out of alignment. Third, Look at the markings. At the moment it is clear that they are quite similar to the factory workers personal markings and look like single letters or numbers, possibly in figures. During the earlier period, since 1919, Izhevsk used a "wheat with hammer and sickle" stamp on the barrel shank, receiver, and stock. This effort led to the development of the Model 91/30 rifle, which was based on the design of the original dragoon version. 1 in circle marking - personal marking of the shooter who was responsible for the accuracy test. One of the most famous markings of this kind is the so called "sniper" marking. This site is protected under US and The Nagant M1895 Revolver is a seven-shot, gas-seal revolver designed and produced by Belgian industrialist Lon Nagant for the Russian Empire.. 1922, M91/30 1930 - In actuality the markings "MO", "XO" and a few other similar codes are merely stamps used by various refurbishment depots. This location for these kind of markings was used in the late 1930's by Izhevsk. all. ], Tsypkin G. V. Ethiopia in the anti-colonial wars. claims resulting from loss as a result of the accuracy 1944 dated hexagonal receiver, adjustable sights with the rear being a folding type and the front having protecting ears. Finland. A scandal was about to burst out, with Nagant threatening he would not participate in trials held in Russia ever again and some officials proposing to expel Nagant from any further trials, as he borrowed the design of the interrupter after it was covered by the secrecy status given in Russia of that time to military inventions and therefore violated Russian law. Rifles were tested at shorter distancesbecause factories did not used 100 metershooting ranges. It's actually a clear Izhevsk stamp on top. One of the first markingswas stamped onthe barrel after it passed through a black powder pressure test. Conditions will vary between Very Good to Excellent surplus condition rifles, to rifles that are missing parts, to . sites forums. letters are initials of chied military representative . (G.Vaullin). Mosin Nagants. Izhevsk black powder test markings arebigger, Tula markings are much smaller. In addition to the overhaul of used rifles, factories used some recycled parts in production. The change of the marking type occurred in the 1930's, however, some Izhevsk wartimerifles still have the older style"OO" marking instead of the newer "O in circle", likely because of the absence of the correct stamp. Known officially as the 3-line rifle M1891[citation needed] and informally in Russia and former Soviet Union as Mosin's rifle (Russian: , ISO 9: vintovka Mosina), it is primarily found chambered for its original 7.6254mmR cartridge. ; Triangle T -- Tikkakoski (Tika") factory marks, Finland. [21] When war with Germany broke out, the need to produce MosinNagants in vast quantities led to a further simplification of machining and a falling-off in finish of the rifles. Factories always produced large numbers of replacement parts (and stocks also), which were used by repair depots and field armourers during a rifles maintenance, repair and refurbishment. commonly encountered markings are shown here with brief explanations of their meanings. However, the older version of the Finnish military cartridge was loaded with the S-type bullet that had nominal diameter of .308. contributors. However, many are known and they often reveal a lot about the individual rifle. It was supplied together with a model of the cartridge and bullet but without the primer and the smokeless powder. Serial numbers werestamped onthe barrel shank, and with the same font, were also stamped onthe bolt body, magazine floorplate and the stock buttplate. The big emblem of the Tula factory was star with an arrow inside, thebig emblems of the Izhevsk factory was a wreath with a hammer and sickle inside, and a triangle with an arrow inside (triangle with arrow was not used on stocks). Let me know if you want something specific or discount for multiples, 5 or more. Caliber: 7.62x54R (Rimmed) Action Type: Bolt Action, Fixed Magazine. Different styles of the T in oval / T proofmark. Nagant's legal dispute. Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings, DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, 67% found this document useful (12 votes), 67% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 33% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings For Later, and proofs found on Mosin rifles can be overwhelming to the new collector. Struck and re-numbered front sight bladeheight. [47], As of 2023[update], bolt on mounts make it possible to fit a modern proprietary[48] or Picatinny/Weaver rail compatible scope to the rifle without the need to drill or tap the weapon. In some ways, the astronomical prices of Garands, Mausers, and Enfields generated an increased demand for WWII-era pieces by younger collectors. Such rifles were marked with ""letters ( ". These are all of the remaining M39 rifles that we had in our warehouse. Currently it will not be posted openly, itwill be available only to subscribers of the site. Samples of Tula factory quality control proof marks. Mosin Nagant Rifle Two Pocket Ammunition Pouch, 7.62X54R, *Good* Rating: 100%. Henceforth, the new Bolshevik government of Vladimir Lenin cancelled payments to the American companies manufacturing the MosinNagant (Russia had not paid for the order at any time throughout the Great War). The link between the production period to the letter prefix was established by special directives, issued by Main Artillery Directorate. The Mosin-Nagant (Russian: , ISO 9: Vintovka Mosina) is a bolt-action, internal magazine-fed, military rifle, developed by the Imperial Russian Army in 1882-1891, and used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other nations. The commission initially voted 14 to 10 to approve Mosin's rifle. Millions were produced in World War II for use by the largest mobilized army in history. These differences do not have any effect onvalue. Izhevsk - 1907/1917 - First Pattern - 4,400 - Second Pattern - 300,000. The wartime Mosins are easily identified by the presence of tool marks and rough finishing that never would have passed the inspectors in peacetime. (Photo: Evan Duffy) The Mosin-Nagant M44 carbine is a derivative of Russia's battle . Finland was still producing the M39 MosinNagant in small numbers as late as 1973. However, these marking have only been observed on 1945 dated rifles. Button rifling technology made production of the barrels much faster, up to 10 times. Mosin-Nagant rifles were ideal for this purpose, being a military design and . For example, Simo Hyh is credited with having killed 505 Soviet soldiers, many of whom fell victim to his Finnish M/28-30 MosinNagant rifle. Not all rifles and carbinesissued by factories were just standard firearms produced with accepted drawings and technology. One of them was a test with two strengthened cartridges (324 MPa pressure). In 1938 both Izhevsk and Tula factories switched to another system of numbering - consisting of atwo letter prefix before the serial number. However, many are known and they often reveal a lot about the individual rifle. It was an improvement on the Model 91/30, particularly for urban warfare; but few M44s saw combat on the Eastern Front. It is not interchangeable with other Mosins. 1937, M91/30 1937 - Mosin Nagant Dragoon Lower/Rear One Piece Barrel Band, *Good to Very Good* $19.75. On the left - Izhevsk bigger size " in circle" marking, on the right - smaller Tula marking, On the left - early VD cartridge test "Y in circle" marking, in the middle - marking stamped onthe bottom of the barrel shank, onthe right - 1941 and later bigger size marking, Assembled rifles passed through two further tests. An increase in urban combat led directly to the development of the Model M44 Mosin. The Chinese Type 53 Rifle has a unique history. The M/28-76 was modified from M/28-30 and M/39 rifles and were primarily used for marksmanship and training. 1918, M91 1918 - Up to the mid 1930's, rifles that were in service and required overhaul were repaired by the factories. authenticity or misuse of the site content or material found on the Mosin Nagant M44/ M38 Handguard, *Good* "Tika", M91 1925 - Like the Mauser, the bolt lift arc on the MosinNagant is 90 degrees, versus 60 degrees on the LeeEnfield. In addition to arsenal marks, you will find other marks or stampings. - Free Online Library", "Israeli K98: How the Jewish State Acquired German Rifles After WWII", "Sourcing the Tools of War: Small Arms Supplies to Conflict Zones", "The Serbian & Montenegrin Model 1891 Three Line Rifles", "PART I: ROMANIAN WORLD WAR II: SMALL ARMS: PUSTI SI PISTOLUL MITRALIERA. the site host or any site contributor shall not be held responsible for Installation of slot-type sling mounts to replace the more traditional swivels. Those markings are O and letters in a circle (but not those that are stamped on the barrel shank), these markingsmean "" (tested) and "" (pressure). 1930, 1933, M39 1967 - On the bottom - reblued rifle. Izhevsk factory military representative final acceptance markings and periods when they were used, Tula factory military representative final acceptance markings and periods when they were used. On the left - 1918-1928 type, in the middle - 1928-1940 type, on the right - 1942-1944 period. The Nagant M1895 revolver can be suppressed because the cylinder gap is elimated when fired in double action. SA Marked Finnish Mosin Nagants Sizes, locations, and orientations of the SA mark. All in the span of a few, perplexingly short years. *Strengthen and VD cartridges are variations of proof cartridges, which provided excessive pressure in the barrel. The Tsar himself dashed the word "Russian" from this document with his own hand. Multiple available and the picture is representative. The arsenal marks of Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just forward of the top of the receiver and right behind the rear sight. Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. One, a 203-grain softpoint load at about 2,200 fps, impacted precisely on point of aim. There is a rumor that there were a few 1943 Tula made M44's but I have never seen one in person. Untilthe end of the 1930's the serial number was stamped after rifles wereaccepted by a military representative. As mentioned in the general information, there are several groups of factory markings. No sections, articles, The above mentioned factory emblems were used on rifles and carbines in the 1930's and 1940's, they were adopted in 1928 when both factories changed their emblems, compared with their earlier ones. 29" barrel. If you have any prayer requests, or any mosin nagant questions, please don't hesitate to send me an email:captainrex1995@gmail.com It was a combination of letters, they were stamped above the factory star marking on the barrel shank. Add to Compare. A T without oval can rarely be seen on prewar Tula riles (barrel shank area), smaller version of the T in oval marking have also been observed in rare cases on prewar Izhevsk rifles. A hooded post front sight, replacing the blade on previous weapons. This new cartridge was loaded with a new bullet designed in 1934the D-166, which had a nominal diameter of .310. 8/13/2019 Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings. "O in circle" pressure test and "K in circle" accuracy test markings. forward of the top of the receiver and right MosinNagants have also seen action in the hands of both Soviet[24] and Mujahadeen forces in Afghanistan during the Soviet Union's occupation of the country during the 1970s and the 1980s. " in circle" military repsentative final acceptance marking. 1. As we shall see, there are few other guns as rich in history, performance and practicallyespecially for the price. Some models were refitted with heavier forestocks while retaining the Soviet rear, some received all new stocks. 1927, M91 1940 - Yours has been rearsenaled and force matched as cai only imports those types. These rifles are less common and regarded as generally more desirable by collectors. This simple and quick replacement can be made by removing two screws and sliding off the barrel bands to disassemble your Mosin Nagant. Imperial Russian five-shot, bolt-action military rifle, "Mosin" redirects here. are "known" marks, and some are not known at locations, and orientations of the SA mark, Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet At this point the decision was made to rename the existing commission and call it Commission for creation of the small-bore rifle ( ), and to put on paper the final requirements for such a rifle. The left side of the receiver is . The arsenal marks of Due to the desperate shortage of arms and the shortcomings of a still-developing domestic industry, the Russian government ordered 1.5 million M1891 infantry rifles from Remington Arms and another 1.8 million from New England Westinghouse Company in the United States in 1915. The Mosin-Nagant Model 91/30 was adopted and modified to be a sniper rifle in 1932. Russia/USSR Mosin Nagant. not responsible for the use or application of material Both factories stamped it on the front left/mid part of the barrel shank. 1944, M91 1941 - or authenticity or misuse of the site content or The font of the production year stamp was also different in different years. The "hex" receiver was changed to a round receiver. In 1928 thestamping onthe receiver was eliminated, the stamp onthe stock was modified, circular . letters were added (Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic). The Mosin PU sniper rifle was built by two primary Russian arsenals, Tula and Izhevsk, and most true World War II-era PU sniper rifles were turned out from 1942 to 1944. "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings are missing, serial number range is atypical for 1941 (letter prefix is missing). Steel lot number on the receiver. Tula Star and date stamped over. In this system of numbering, the lower serial indicates earlier production of the firearm during calendar year and vice versa. This marking was used in. Of course, if someone is familiar with the 1895 Nagant, the first feature they think of is that unlike any other mass-produced revolver, it can be effectively suppressed. Rifle grenade launcher Mosin-Nagant 1.JPG. The far right image is a factory #536 NKV, Receivers and barrels were made from steel with a specific composition. The store will not work correctly in the case when cookies are disabled. It appeared that Nagant was the first to apply for the international patent protection over the interrupter, although he borrowed it from Mosin's design initially. Post 1935 rifles have a much bigger quantity of different inspection and operational markings that are visible on metal parts and stocks, earlier rifles don't have as many quality control markings. The chart itself was enclosed in a handbook that explained each of the 16 segments of the chart. Typically, the Model 1891/30 is the most prevalent, and it has earned the nickname of being a "poor man's sniper rifle . The owner, and the site contributors and site host are But these markings do not indicate a complete sniper rifle (which obviously looks different from a regular rifle), they are related only to the barrel, which was produced with higher accuracy than for a regular rifle. Military surplus ammunition for classic Warsaw Pact weapons like the Mosin-Nagant or Kalashnikov usually comes in containers labeled in Russian using Soviet military nomenclature. Barrel behind front sight and top of sight bladeM39. 3500 -- Finish high pressure proof mark. 24. Photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. 5. Copyright Darryl Boyd 2011 - Due to the large surplus created by the Soviet small arms industry during World War II and the tendency of the former Soviet Union to retain and store large quantities of old but well-preserved surplus (long after other nations' militaries divested themselves of similar vintage materials), these rifles (mostly M1891/30 rifles and M1944 carbines) are inexpensive compared to other surplus arms of the same era. photo courtesy of 7.62x54r.net Rifle with accessories- Mosin-Nagant Model 1891, Bayonet, and Ammunition . These include the date, serial number and property . The far right image is a factory #536 NKV 1942-1944 proofmark. Mosin-Nagant five-shot, bolt-action, internal magazine-fed, military rifle . Now - Even More About The Rifles. Taking into consideration that Nagant was one of the few producers not engaged by competitive governments and generally eager to cooperate and share experience and technology, the Commission paid him a sum of 200,000 Russian rubles, equal to the premium that Mosin received as the winner. 1943, M39 From M91 These rifles (and parts) were marked with special markings. Most people that are into the Mosin game know about the Mosin Nagant M91. Between the adoption of the final design in 1891 and the year 1910, several variants and modifications to the existing rifles were made. Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1942 -1944. Often the meaning is unknown even to the most, knowledgeable researchers. [23], Virtually every country that received military aid from the Soviet Union, China, and Eastern Europe during the Cold War used MosinNagants at various times.